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spent1306
He
Has Done All Things Well
Text:
Mark 7:31-37
Date: The Thirteenth Sunday after Pentecost 9/3/06
The
earthly ministry of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ is summed up in the words
preaching, teaching and healing. Preaching is the proclamation of the Word of
God to all people in the world. It is the announcement that there is salvation
from sin, death and the devil, “for God so loved the world, that he gave his
only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish but have eternal life”
[John 3:16 (ESV)]. Teaching is for the understanding of this Good News by an
informed and enlightened faith. Christ's healing ministry points forward to
the ultimate healing in the resurrection of the body and the life everlasting.
The mystery, of course, is that not all hear, understand or respond to the Gospel
in true faith. Though the Bible says, “faith comes from hearing, and hearing
through the word of Christ” [Romans 10:17 (ESV)], the word of Christ is not
magic, God does not force himself on anyone and sinful men have the awesome
power and ability to say “no,” to reject God's Word. For this reason the false
teaching has always been around that, if man has the ability to say no to God,
he must also have at least some ability, as slight as it may be, to say “yes”
to God, and so salvation and even faith itself is treated as something that
is up to a person's free choice according to his free will. But the greater
mystery revealed by God's Word is the truth that, while men have the ability
to reject God and his Word, all men are so thoroughly enslaved by sin that we
have absolutely no ability to say “yes” or accept God's grace. According to
our sinful, fallen nature we can only say “no,” can only reject God on our own
power. We mean it when we confess Luther's explanation of the Third Article
of the Creed, saying, “I believe that I cannot, by my own reason or strength,
believe in Jesus Christ my Lord, or come to him.” It is the doctrine of the
total depravity of man. If true faith is to be possessed, is to possess us,
it is all to be attributed to God's Word and work and power and not to ourselves
even in the slightest little bit.
This
healing of the deaf man with a speech impediment, recorded for us under the
inspiration of the Holy Spirit only in Mark's Gospel, emphasizes this fact that
God's gift of salvation and even the faith to obtain that salvation is totally
God's work and gift coming not from within us but totally from outside of us,
from God.
How
many of Christ's miraculous works of healing were accomplished not by waving
any magic wands or even with some magical touch but solely at the spoken word
of Christ? There was even the occasion of the healing of the woman with a 12-year
issue of blood without Jesus even apparently being aware of it as
the woman simply touched the fringe of his garment as he passed by (Matthew
9:20-22). That's what makes this healing before us today unique. For when the
man's friends brought him to Jesus, begging just for some blessing by Jesus,
our Lord took him aside from the crowd privately. Though he could have just
said, “be healed,” he, rather, “spoke” to the deaf man with sign language, touching
his ears and his tongue as if to say, “I know you are deaf and cannot speak
clearly.” Then he looked up into heaven and took a deep breath as if in prayer
to God. Then the man read Jesus lips. And St. Mark records for us the actual
word Jesus spoke so that we, too, can hear it. He said, “Ephphatha!” which is
Aramaic for the command, “Be opened!” “And [the man's] ears were opened, his
tongue was release, and he spoke plainly” (v. 35).
Now
Christ's healing of this man is reported to us for two reasons. For the one
thing it shows, as with all his miraculous works of healing, that God desires
to save us from sin and death. But especially this healing emphasizes that God's
salvation comes us to through the external means of the Word and Sacraments
of Christ. This is so important that it is the central doctrine of the Gospel,
namely, “that men cannot be justified before God by their own strength, merits,
or works, but are freely justified for Christ's sake, through faith, when they
believe that they are received into favor, and that their sins are forgiven
for Christ's sake, who, by His death, has made satisfaction for our sins. This
faith God imputes for righteousness in His sight” [Augsburg Confession, Article
IV].
This
man's deafness and unclear speech illustrate the plight of all men, including
you and me, when it comes to hearing and believing and confessing the truth
of God's Word. By our fallen nature we cannot hear God's Word even when our
physical ears perceive the sound of it. Without faith, when we even try to take
God's Word into our mouths it becomes garbled and our confession is confused;
it becomes all mixed up with the evil thoughts of our hearts and failing human
wisdom. That is, it's like this. People, even we ourselves, can hear God's Word
and yet we really don't hear it, nor do we want to. As with many of the audiences
of Jesus, Christ preached beautiful sermons concerning the forgiveness of sins
and everlasting life, but they became mad and furious, not only refusing to
listen but also reviling him on top of it. So today, people who refuse to hear
God's Word are altogether deaf and dumb, worse off than this poor man here,
because their tongues know only how to revile God and to speak very evilly of
his Word. Those, however, who hear God's Word gladly and to whom Christ says,
as to this deaf man, “Ephphatha,” or “Be opened,” these are the ones helped
against the devil and unbelief.
It
is only when faith is created in the heart by the Holy Spirit, when and where
it pleases God in those who hear the Gospel, that, like this man, our tongues
are then stirred to speak, as St. Paul says, “For with the heart one believes
and is justified, and with the mouth one confesses and is saved” [Romans 10:10
(ESV)]. It amazes me that so many who call themselves Christians rarely talk
about Jesus Christ! Their talk is all about anything and everything else. But
the heart that believes and the mind that has been renewed by God's Word discovers
that the most important subject of our conversation is to proclaim Christ the
Savior. Jesus Christ is the greatest and the best. Everything else (you name
it) is at best only second best and most of it completely unimportant because
it is overshadowed and overcome by the reality of the great forgiveness and
taking away of sin.
As
we said, the most important teaching of this miraculous healing is that faith
and healing, hope and salvation comes to us always and only through the external
Word and preaching, through external means. To be saved we must hear the Word,
not neglecting the Word that comes to us through baptism and the sacrament of
the altar, and the Holy Spirit will then be present to free our ears and tongues,
our spirits and bodies. As Luther said it,
Therefore,
we must be on guard against the fantastic spirits who despise the external Word
and Sacrament, waiting till God speaks to them in the heart. No, says Christ,
here is my finger, the external Word, which must sound in the ears; my spittle,
which must moisten and bestir the tongue; in this way my work proceeds rightly
and readily from place to place. We see this wherever the external Word has
free course; there true Christians will be found. Wherever it does not have
free course, there none will be found, for as goes the shepherd, so the sheep.”
Everyone,
therefore, should be careful to be found on this path and gladly hear God's
Word. Without the Word, God does not reveal himself in your heart and you cannot
know Him. This happens only through the external Word and Sacraments. The Holy
Spirit works in no other way. This is why our Lord commanded us that disciples
are to be made only in this way: by preaching the gospel and baptizing them
and teaching them. And as we use God's Word we have the promise, “Whoever hears
you, hears me.” Next to the office of preaching, God also ordained father and
mother in their homes who are there in the place of God for their children.
This preaching of the Word is to happen not only publicly in church but also
in Christian homes.
I
like this further word of Luther. He says, “Surely none of us would hesitate
to travel a hundred miles to a certain church if we knew God himself were going
to speak and preach there; everyone would then want to hear his voice. Now,
instead, our Lord God says, I will arrange things closer for you, so that you
don't have to travel so far; listen to your parish pastors, your father and
your mother, and you will then hear me; they are my disciples and office bearers;
when you hear them, you hear me.”
Let us,
therefore, take careful note of this miracle and learn from it so that we truly
become Christians by the Word and by our professing of it.
____________________
Rev. Allen D. Lunneberg
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