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spentecost06
The
Helper Will Teach You All Things
Text:
John 14:23-31
Date: The Feast of Pentecost 6/4/06
This
is the great and joyful Feast of Pentecost. It is not, however, the old Pentecost
of Moses and the Law with its horrific condemnation of sin but the new Pentecost
of Jesus Christ and the Gospel, the Good News of the forgiveness of sins, freedom,
life and salvation. On this day the once fearful and timid apostles suddenly
turned fearless and bold as they publicly proclaimed Jesus Christ to be the
one, true God in Person, the only way to the Father, the only name given among
men by which we must be saved (Acts 4:12). The apostles finally were convinced
and believed for themselves as the Holy Spirit was poured out upon and among
them with the sound like a mighty rushing wind and the sign of tongues as of
fire appeared resting on each one of them. Then they were moved immediately
to unlock and fling wide open the doors where they were, to go out boldly approaching
whoever had gathered there being attracted by the sound and speaking to each
of them. These simple (some would say backward) Galilean fishermen spoke to
the people who had gathered from every nation under heaven. One of them approached
a person from Greece and began, miraculously, speaking to him in Greek; one
from Egypt and began miraculously speaking to him in Arabic, one from Rome and
began miraculously speaking to him in Latin, and all of this miraculously without
ever having learned anything but their own stuttering Hebrew or Aramaic from
childhood. And what were they telling all these people? The audience themselves
report they were hearing “the mighty works of God.” What works? Well, the most
important works. Not Creation or Moses or the Exodus or the giving of the Law,
but T.H.E. Mighty Work to which everything in the Old Testament pointed forward,
how God himself took on our flesh, being born of the Virgin Mary and given the
name Jesus, how He suffered under Pontius Pilate, was crucified, died and was
buried, how on the third day he rose again from the dead and has ascended into
heaven and now has poured out and sent the Holy Spirit from the Father as He
had promised. And all this so that everyone in the world might have their sins
forgiven and receive eternal life through faith in Jesus Christ. What did they
talk about? Jesus Christ and Him crucified and risen again. They talked about
Jesus.
There
is so much there in St. Luke's account of that great and blessed event. The
point of it all is that the kingdom of Christ has been established and the Holy
Spirit is given and brings men to saving faith where and when He wills in those
who hear the gospel. The point of it all is that this Gospel is brought to all
people to hear through Jesus' disciples, through you and me, made bold to speak
the truth of and in Jesus Christ.
But
now we wish to go even further based on the words of Jesus concerning the Holy
Spirit in today's Gospel under the theme “The Helper will teach you all things.”
Go
back with me over the last two Sundays. When we confirmed our three young eighth
graders I said to them, “this confession and faith will very likely get you
into trouble.” There is still so much more to learn. Then, last Sunday, we heard
about all the forces of sin, death and the devil and even of our own, lazy sinful
flesh that are against this confession and faith and how we Christians have
been warned ahead of time that we will needs endure suffering for the sake of
Christ. There is still so much more to learn. Today we celebrate the fountain
and Source of the strength to endure and to fight the good fight of the faith:
God Himself, the Holy Spirit, the Spirit of our Lord and of his resurrection.
There is still so much more for us to learn. The Spirit will teach you all things.
When
Jesus says here that the Holy Spirit “will teach you all things,” that, of course,
implies that we need to be taught! I've been told by those who study how best
to do the work of evangelism especially in the face of today's so-called post-modern
generation that “they” are not interested in being taught or told anything!
This is the generation that has learned well the popular opinion of relativism,
the current wisdom of the world that there is no such thing as objective truth.
There is just subjective truth. Actually, they don't even use the word truth
at all but prefer only “opinions.” I have my opinions and you have yours. You
better not try to force your opinions on me and I have every right to my own
opinions regardless of what you say. So the evangelism experts suggest that
we not approach people these days with black and white questions of eternity,
judgment or outlines of doctrine and creeds that by nature imply that there
is right and wrong teaching, truth and error. We are not to “Go and tell,” they
say, but suggest we ought to, rather, “Go and ask.” The idea is that by first
asking people their opinions you are “honoring” them and their own subjective
thoughts and thus getting a hearing, getting a foot in the door and at least
beginning a religious or spiritual conversation. And I suppose getting the discussion
started is important.
The
current religious movement around these days is called the Emerging or Emergent
Church Movement. Watch out for that word. It's even used by some of your supposedly
“Lutheran” churches. On the one hand the Emergent Church Movement is a reaction
against the mega-church-growth movement and welcomes back many of the ancient
accoutrements like crosses, crucifixes, incense, candles and liturgical chant.
And that sounds hopeful. But beware, for that is also where the movement ends.
Like ancient Rome with its Pantheon of gods, the movement is based on everyone
bringing his or her own beliefs or styles with the agreement that no one will
demand that their way is the “right” way. So I ask where catechesis, the teaching
and confession of the true faith and the avoidance of false teaching ever enters
the picture. This Movement is going to pass like all the others. Just don't
be deceived or caught up in it. As I have found myself saying more and more
through the years, “God doesn't need ‘movements.'”
Jesus
says, “The Holy Spirit will teach you all things and bring to your remembrance
all that I have said to you.” He will teach you because you need to be taught.
The “all things” are the truths, the doctrine of scripture, Law and Gospel,
sin and grace, the catechism, the creeds and all of it pointing to Jesus Christ.
It's all about Jesus Christ. If Jesus Christ isn't the center of attention,
you're on the wrong track. And yes there is a wrong track, as the Proverb of
old says, “There is a way that seems right to a man, but its end is the way
to death” [Proverbs 14:12 (ESV)].
Jesus
says, “If anyone loves me, he will keep my word, and my Father will love him.”
Believe it or not, this is the word “post-moderns” and we ourselves really need
to hear: love. As Martin Luther said (and this applies so pointedly to our post-moderns
today), “if we don't begin by loving Christ, it's a lost cause troubling oneself
on how to come to know and apprehend God. In other words, he is saying: It is
futile to speculate much about God's existence and how to read him; you must
look to me, receive, and love me. People are forever vainly ruffling their feathers
without me in their efforts to reach God, but they will not succeed, no matter
how profound their thoughts and discussions about God may be. The bottom line
is, ‘If a man love me, he will keep my words: and my Father will love him.'”
But
why this emphasis on love? Isn't the emphasis to be on faith? Well the two go
together, it is to be both faith and love. No one can love Christ if they don't
believe and trust in him. To love him is to rivet our eyes and our attention
on Him. Love for Christ is the Spirit's “glue” that holds faith solid especially
in times when things go bad, when we're tempted to give up and throw up our
hands and wonder what advantage there is for us to stick out our necks openly
to proclaim and confess the Word. Where the love of Christ is not present, there
his Word will not be retained over the long haul. If love is there, however,
you will cling to Christ's Word without flinching, whatever the cost.
The
love Jesus speaks of is the power behind whether we will persevere in the faith.
The first fruit of the Spirit as listed by the Apostle Paul is “love” (Gal.
5:22-23), and as he famously said, “So now faith, hope, and love abide, these
three; but the greatest of these is love” [1 Cor. 13:13 (ESV)]. To love Christ
is to know him, who he is, and to believe that he died for you, was buried,
and raised again, all of which proves that he loves you, that he is for you
and not against you. Love for Christ must flow forth out of faith or the faith
is not true.
“If
a man love me, he will keep my words,” that is, his words about his death and
resurrection, his salvation, not just Moses' words or the Ten Commandments.
We need Moses' words and the Ten Commandments, but only as they impel us to
rush for safety from the condemnation of God to Christ and to be clothed with
his righteousness.
Faith
powered by love for Christ is what it means to be justified. It is the assurance
that everything we do, speak or think is now all pleasing to God not because
our works are so good in themselves but because of the person doing them, because
we belong to Christ and possess his righteousness. This is the kingdom of Christ,
the kingdom of heaven: not only that we wait for its perfect fulfillment to
dwell in heaven with God, but that God deigns to dwell in us now by his perfect
love and will in Christ.
This
truth, of course, knocks out the opinion that any faith in anyone's conception
of God will get a person to heaven. For to expect people to keep Jesus' Word
who do not love him is to expect the impossible. Again, Luther's observation:
“The Mohammedan, Turk, pope, and the Jews boast much about God, pray often,
and want to be his most loyal servants; but the truth is that the Mohammedan,
Turk, pope, and Jews err concerning God and know nothing of him because they
don't have and believe Christ's Word, which is really the Father's and in which
he teaches us that through Christ we come to forgiveness of sins and eternal
life.”
The Holy
Spirit will teach you all things. And the most important thing is that, if you
want to know God then you must look to no one else that Jesus Christ. When you
hear him you hear God. This truth is hard and fast: either hear and see God through
Christ or see and hear him not at all. The Apostle Peter didn't seem to be interested
in anything or anyone but Jesus Christ when he so boldly preached and proclaimed
the crucified and risen Jesus as the only true God. For the love of Christ, that's
all we have to proclaim and to believe and to love, too!
____________________
Rev. Allen D. Lunneberg
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